A listeria outbreak linked to ready pasta merchandise has killed six individuals and sickened over two dozen throughout 18 states, federal well being officers say.
Jennifer Oosthuizen/CDC
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Jennifer Oosthuizen/CDC
A lethal listeria outbreak related to ready pasta meals offered at grocery chains nationwide is worsening, federal well being officers say.
As of late October, the outbreak has killed six individuals and sickened 27, all however two of whom had been hospitalized, in response to final week’s replace from the Facilities for Illness Management and Prevention (CDC). A type of affected was a pregnant mom, leading to a fetal loss.
Instances have been reported in 18 states: California, Florida, Hawaii, Illinois, Indiana, Louisiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, North Carolina, Nevada, Ohio, Oregon, South Carolina, Texas, Utah, Virginia and Washington.

“For the reason that final CDC case rely replace on September 25, 2025, a complete of seven new sicknesses from 3 states have been reported, with 2 extra deaths reported,” the Meals and Drug Administration (FDA) mentioned.
That record has grown in latest months. The outbreak began in June, when listeria issues prompted recollects of a number of manufacturers of ready-to-eat hen fettuccine Alfredo mealsmade by FreshRealm Inc. and offered underneath the Residence Chef model at Kroger and the Marketside model at Walmart.
In response, FreshRealm started testing a few of its pasta samples — and in mid-September, they got here again optimistic for listeria. Additional genetic testing confirmed it was the identical pressure of listeria that was detected in FreshRealm’s beforehand recalled hen Alfredo meal, the FDA mentioned on the time.
That discovery prompted the recall of two extra merchandise with particular use-by dates in late September and early October: Marketside Linguine With Beef Meatballs & Marinara Sauce, offered at Walmart, and Dealer Joe’s Cajun Type Blackened Hen Breast Fettuccine Alfredo.
They shared a pasta provider, Nate’s Effective Meals. The corporate provides precooked pasta and grains to the wholesale meals service and restaurant industries, in response to its web site.

In late September, Nate’s additional expanded its recall to incorporate different batches of precooked pasta “together with fettucine, linguine, and farfalle (bowtie), after a pattern of linguine pasta collected and examined by FreshRealm examined optimistic for Listeria monocytogenes,” the FDA mentioned.
Early October noticed the recollects of a number of extra pre-made pasta salads and heat-and-eat noodle dishes offered at Dealer Joe’s, Albertsons, Kroger, Walmart, Big Eagle and Sprouts places throughout the nation.
In a late September assertionNate’s mentioned it was recalling the merchandise out of an “abundance of warning” and apologized for any concern it had prompted.
“Our high precedence is guaranteeing the security of the individuals who get pleasure from our merchandise, and we are going to proceed to take all applicable steps till this matter is resolved,” it mentioned, including that it’s working carefully with the CDC, FDA and state well being officers to establish the supply.
The FDA says it’s working with Nate’s to find out if extra recollects are wanted. Well being officers say clients who bought any of those meals ought to throw them away, and clear their fridges, containers and any surfaces which will have come into contact with the meals.

At this level, the merchandise that had been recalled between June and October usually tend to be in clients’ fridges and freezers than on retailer cabinets. Most of them had use-by dates sooner than Oct. 10.
The recalled product with the longest shelf life is a frozen meal, Scott & Jon’s Shrimp Scampi with Linguini Bowls. These dishes, which had been distributed to wholesale distributors and operators nationwide, have best-by dates in March 2027. A spokesperson for the corporate advised NPR that retailers have eliminated the product from their cabinets.
What to know — and do — about listeria
Listeria an infection, or listeriosis, is almost certainly to sicken pregnant individuals and newborns, adults over 65 and folks with weakened immune techniques.
Pregnant individuals might solely expertise gentle signs like fever, fatigue and muscle aches, however needs to be conscious that listeria may trigger miscarriages, untimely supply or life-threatening an infection of their new child.
Signs embody fever, muscle aches, gastrointestinal points, stiff neck, confusion and lack of stability. They often begin inside two weeks of consuming contaminated meals however may begin as quickly as the identical day or as late as 10 weeks later, the CDC says.
It may be onerous to substantiate the scope of an outbreak, since some individuals get better from the an infection with out medical care. For many who do require medical consideration, the CDC says it often takes three to 4 weeks to find out whether or not their sickness is a part of an outbreak.

The CDC says it has interviewed 13 of the individuals who acquired sick as of late September. Seven of them reported consuming precooked meals earlier than their sickness began, and 4 particularly talked about consuming hen fettuccine Alfredo.
The CDC and FDA say shoppers ought to contact their well being care supplier to report any signs of listeriosis and obtain care. They’ll additionally report any antagonistic well being results to the FDA on-line.
The U.S. has seen quite a few listeria outbreaks up to now yr.
A 2024 outbreak tied to deli meat left 10 individuals lifeless and dozens extra hospitalized throughout the nation. A U.S. Division of Agriculture report launched in January blamed “insufficient sanitation practices” at a since-closed Boar’s Head facility in Virginia and listed a number of steps it might take to higher shield the general public from listeria.
In February, practically two million baked items — together with some donuts offered at Dunkin’ — had been recalled over listeria issues. That very same month, frozen shakes offered to nursing houses and long-term care amenities had been recalled in reference to a listeria outbreak courting again to 2018. The FDA says that outbreak sickened 42 individuals and killed 14 — throughout 21 states — earlier than authorities declared it over in Could.

