Over 84,000 Roundcube webmail installations are susceptible to CVE-2025-49113, a essential distant code execution (RCE) flaw with a public exploit.
The flaw, which impacts Roundcube variations 1.1.0 via 1.6.10, spanning over a decade, was patched on June 1, 2025following its discovery and reporting by safety researcher Kirill Firsov.
The bug stems from unsanitized $_GET(‘_from’) enter, enabling PHP object deserialization and session corruption when session keys start with an exclamation mark.
Shortly after the patch was launched, hackers reverse-engineered it to develop a working exploit, which they offered on underground boards.
Although the exploitation of CVE-2025-49113 requires authentication, attackers declare that legitimate credentials will be obtained by way of CSRF, log scraping, or brute-forced.
Firsov shared technical particulars in regards to the flaw on his weblog to assist defend towards energetic exploitation makes an attempt which are very more likely to happen.
Huge publicity
Roundcube is broadly utilized in shared internet hosting (GoDaddy, Hostinger, OVH) and authorities, training, and tech sectors, with over 1,200,000 situations seen on-line.
Menace monitoring platform The Shadowserver Basis experiences that its web scans return 84,925 Roundcube situations susceptible to CVE-2025-49113 as of June 8, 2025.
Most of those situations are in the USA (19,500), India (15,500), Germany (13,600), France (3,600), Canada (3,500), and the UK (2,400).
Heatmap of publicity to CVE-2025-49113
Supply: The Shadowserver Basis
Contemplating the excessive danger of exploitation and the potential for knowledge theft, the publicity of these situations is a big cybersecurity danger.
System directors are really helpful to replace to model 1.6.11 and 1.5.10, which tackle CVE-2025-49113, as quickly as doable.
It’s unclear if the flaw is being leveraged in precise assaults and at what scale, however instant motion is suggested nonetheless.
If upgrading is unattainable, it is suggested to limit entry to webmail, flip off file uploads, add CSRF safety, block dangerous PHP capabilities, and monitor for exploit indicators.
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