In 1965, then-French finance minister Valery Giscard d’Estaing got here up with the "simply phrase" for describing the way in which that the supremacy of the greenback supplied the muse for the monetary supremacy of the US. The very fact the greenback was so dominant in worldwide transactions gave the US, d’Estaing stated, an "exorbitant privilege." As a result of each nation wanted {dollars} to settle commerce and backstop their very own currencies, international nations had to purchase up US debt, which in flip meant that the US paid much less to borrow cash and was in a position to run up commerce and funds deficits with out struggling the same old…
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